Which type of massage involves kneading and rolling of the muscles?

The correct choice is associated with a massage technique characterized by kneading and rolling of the muscles. This type of massage, known as petrissage, focuses on manipulating and lifting the muscles to improve circulation and relieve tension.

Petrissage involves using the hands and fingers to knead the muscles, which helps in breaking up adhesions, promoting relaxation, and enhancing overall muscle function. The technique can be particularly beneficial for larger muscle groups and is often used in therapeutic and relaxation massages.

Other massage techniques mentioned serve different purposes: effleurage is generally performed as long, gliding strokes aimed at warming up the tissue, while tapotement involves rhythmic percussive movements, and friction is used to generate heat in the tissue or to break down scar tissue and adhesions. Each of these methods has its own distinct characteristics and benefits, making petrissage unique in its focus on kneading and rolling of the muscles.